Electrician

• Certificate II in Electrotechnology Career Start (Electrical/Refrigeration)
• Certificate II in Electrotechnology Career Start (Electrical)

Whether its a blown fuse or a more complicated problem such as a faulty wiring system in your house, electricians are the people to call. Using a wide range of tools from screwdrivers and power drills through to computers, they deal with electrical and electronic installations and repairs. Electricians install, maintain and repair electrical wiring systems that are designed to provide creature comforts such as heat, light, power and telecommunications systems or safety features, such as fire and security alarms.

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Of those currently employed, 70% have Certificate III or IV while 5% have Advanced Diplomas or Diplomas. Around 17% of electricians have no post-school qualifications. It is recommended that you gain the available qualifications to get the best possible chance of employment. Entry to this occupation is generally through a recognised Certificate III or higher. In some cases relevant experience is required as well.

TAFE SA offers the following courses to help you find employment in this occupation: Certificate II in Electrotechnology Career Start (Electrical) and Certificate II in Electrotechnology Career Start (Electrical/Refrigeration).

For further information about award courses please check the TAFE SA website. Still unsure? Then contact the TAFE SA Information line on 1800 882 661 to enquire about availability of related short courses.

Apprenticeships are available in this occupation. For further information go to the Traineeship and Apprenticeship website at www.employment.sa.gov.au or phone the Freecall number 1800 673 097.

With experience and possibly some business training, electricians may specialise as electrical contractors, who order materials, organise staff to meet customer needs and carry out other tasks associated with running a business

Employment opportunities are dependent on the level of activity in the housing, commercial, industrial and mining sectors. Over the past few years, these sectors have seen a decrease in activity but industry representatives suggest that the level of activity is looking to pick up, particularly in the building and residential markets. Employment prospects are also dependent on the level of business investment in new technology and sales of manufactured electrical appliances and equipment.

Construction

To be updated.

If you're considering becoming an electrician you'll need good eyesight and colour vision so that you can distinguish between the colour coded wires that you work with. And if you've ever seen how intricate some wiring systems can be, you'll understand that good hand-eye coordination, technical ability and being methodical and accurate are also important. The duties and responsibilities for electricians vary between positions. Generally speaking, electricians read and interpret electrical or electronic drawings to determine wiring layouts. They install cables and connect switches (like the ones you use to turn your light on). In undertaking these tasks, electricians operate a number of hand and power tools including electric screwdrivers or wire cutters. These tools are also used when electricians assemble and install equipment such as electrical conductor enclosures and fittings.

Electricians may work in workshops, in private homes or in manufacturers' factories. They may have a considerable amount of contact with the public. They may work in confined spaces and have to stand for long periods. They may also be required to work at heights on masts, towers and roofs. Electricians must be aware of safety regulations and must often wear and use supplied protective equipment to minimise risks.

Generally, they must enjoy mathematical and technical activities. They also must have good hand-eye coordination and good eyesight and normal colour vision. They need to show good diagnostic ability and a practical aptitude for mechanics and electronics. Electricians must also be able to do precise and detailed work. They need to work under minimal supervision as well as be able to work as part of a team.

Electricians also test various appliances and circuits, ensuring their integrity and safety. If needed, they'll repair and replace any faulty electrical apparatus. Working conditions can change dramatically from one job to another. You may find yourself working indoors, in buildings under construction or in need of repair, or outdoors, working on projects such as the installation of supply cables and street lighting.

Occupational health and safety are important considerations for electrical tradespeople. Electricians may be required to lift equipment and supplies weighing up to 16 kilograms and there is also some risk of injury from electric shock in this occupation. Being on the lookout for hazards and being safety conscious are as much a part of the job as installing the systems themselves! Electricians usually work a five-day week, plus overtime when required. Those on-call are required to perform some after hours and weekend work.

For further information, contact:

Communication, Electrical and Plumbing Union (SA)
312 South Rd, Richmond SA 5033
Ph: (08) 8234 2130
Fax: (08) 8352 1711
Email: cepusaed@bigpond.com
Website: www.cepu.asn.au

Communication, Electrical and Plumbing Union of Australia (National)
701/1 Rosebery Ave, Rosebery NSW 2118
Ph: (02) 9663 3699
Fax: (02) 9663 5599
Email: edno@nat.cepu.asu.au
Website: www.cepu.asn.au

'The electrical industry is experiencing rapid technological change and, therefore, entrants to this field require the ability to meet the demands of this flexible, challenging and life-long rewarding career. Positions and opportunities range from trade level through to middle management, engineering roles and business ownership', according to an industry spokesperson. Some electricians are self-employed, while others work for contractors. Most jobs are in the building and construction, manufacturing, mining, energy and water supply industries. Those in the construction industry may experience layoffs between jobs, if not prepared to travel to where work exists. With further experience and training, electricians may advance to supervisory, technician, engineering and management positions, with some electricians deciding to start their own contracting businesses. Starting salaries for qualified electricians are approximately $40,000. More experienced electricians, those working overtime, and those self-employed sometimes earn up to $80,000 per year.

For further information about all TAFE SA Courses, phone 1800 882 661 or email tafeinfo@saugov.sa.gov.au